元旦的英文介绍
NewYear'sDayisthefirstdayofthelunarcalendar.itisthedaywhentheearthhascircledthesunforoneroundandisbeginninganothercircling.itrePsentsanewbeginningwhenpeoplesendofftheolddaysandwelcomethenewones.asthefirstdayoftheyear,yuandanhasbeenconsideredtobethemostimportantfestivalsincetheancienttimes.
元旦是农历的第一天。这是一天,当地球绕着太阳转一圈,正在开始另一个循环。当人们送走旧的日子,并欢迎新的朋友的时候,它代表了一个新的开始。作为一年的第一天,元旦已被认为是自古以来最重要的节日。
customs
1.kaisui(beginningoftheyear):accordingtothechinesetraditionalcustom,startingfromhaishi(9p.m.to11p.m.)ofthelasteveningofthetwelfthlunarmonth,eachfamilymustPpareofferingstodeitiesatthealtar.atthesametime,theytooPparefoodforthenewyearday:thewholefamilywillthenstayawaketogethertoattendtotheyear(calledshousui).afterhaishi,zishi(11p.m.to1a.m.)willcome,andthisisthearrivalofnewyear(yuandan).atthismoment,peoplebeginthecelebrationwithfireworks.vegetarianandsweetfoodswillthenbeplacedarethealtarforofferings,andincensebeburnedtowelcomethedeities.intheancienttimes,itwasbelievedthathaishiconnectedthetwoyearsandthuswascalledkaisui.
Atthesamenight,somefamilieswillfollowtheinstructionintongshuandplacePparingaltarinthedirectionofthe"fortunedeity"duringthe"fortunetime"toreceivethedeity.ifthedirectionofthe"fortunedeity"isatthe"illposition",peoplewillchoosetoreceive"happydeity"or"nobledeity"instead.
习俗
开岁(一年的开始):根据中国传统习俗,从亥时(21点到23点)的阴历第十二个月的最后一个晚上,每个家庭必须准备提供的s到神的祭坛。同时,他们也准备了新的一年的食物:整个家庭,然后保持清醒,一起参加一年(称为守岁)。在亥时,子时(23:00-1:00.)会来的,这是新的一年的到来(元旦)。在这一刻,人们开始用烟火庆祝。素食和甜食,然后被放置在祭坛,和香被烧毁欢迎神。在古代,人们认为亥时连接两年,因此被称为“开岁”。
在同一天晚上,一些家庭将按照在统和地方在“幸运神”在“财富时间”得到神的祭坛方向准备指令。如果“财富之神”的方向是“不适的位置”,人们会选择接受“快乐之神”或“高贵的神”。
2.Thereisanapparentdifferenceinthecustomoffoodtakingonyuandanbetweenthechineseinthenorthernandsouthernregions.thenorthernchinesehasthehabitoftakingjiaozi(dumplingmadeofflourwithvegetableandmeatwrappedinside).somepeoplemayputasweetoracoininsidejiaozi,hopingtohaveasweetyearaftertastingthesweetandawealthyyearaftertastingthecoin.ontheotherhand,thesouthernchinesehavethetabooforkillingonyuandan.therefore,theydonottakemeatinteemorningofyuandan,soastoavoidbloodshedormutualslaughter.inordertoevademisfortune,theyhavethefirstmealofthisdaywithoutmeat.instead,theytakevegetarianfoodforthesakeofvirtue.
在以北部和南部地区之间的中国的元旦食物习惯明显不同。北方人有取饺子的习惯(饺子是用面粉做的,里面有蔬菜和肉包)。有些人可能把一个甜的或一个硬币内的饺子,希望有一个甜蜜的一年后品尝的甜蜜和一个富裕的一年后,品尝硬币。另一方面,中国南方有就元旦杀害禁忌。因此,他们不参加的元旦早上发球肉类,以避免流血或互相残杀。为了逃避不幸,他们在这一天的第一顿饭没有肉。相反,他们以素食为美德